Isikhokelo esibanzi siphonononga ilizwe le ngokusebenzisa ii-bolts, Ukugubungela iintlobo zabo, izicelo, kunye neendlela zokukhetha. Siza kusebenza kwizinto eziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha ilungelo ngokusebenzisa i-bolt Ngeemfuno zakho ezithile, qinisekisa isisombululo esikhuselekileyo nesinokuthenjwa. Funda ngezinto ezahlukeneyo, ubungakanani, kunye nezitayile zentloko ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ngeeprojekthi zakho. Kwimigaqo esisiseko yokuqatshelwa phambili, eli nqaku likuxhobisela ulwazi lokukhetha ngokuzithemba kunye nokusebenzisa ngokusebenzisa ii-bolts ngempumelelo.
Zithini ii-bolts?
Ngokusebenzisa ii-boltsKwakhona eyaziwa ngokuba ziibhotile zomatshini, zizinto ezidlulayo ezidlula ngokupheleleyo kwimingxunya kwiindawo ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu, zikhuselwe yi-net kwelinye icala. Ngokungafaniyo nabanye ababandakanyekayo, uyilo lwabo luqinisekisa unxibelelwano olomeleleyo nolungapheliyo, olufanelekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo ezifuna amandla aphezulu kunye nokuchasana nokuntywila. Ziqhelekile zenziwe ngentsimbi, intsimbi engenasigaba, okanye ezinye izinto ezixhomekeke kwimiba yendalo yokusingqongileyo.
Iindidi ze-bolts
Ukwahluka kwezinto
Umxholo we ngokusebenzisa i-bolt ichaphazela kakhulu amandla ayo, ukumelana nokuziphatha, kunye nobomi bobomi bonke. Izinto eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:
- Intsimbi: Inketho esebenzayo yokubonelela ngamandla amahle. Amabakala ahlukeneyo ensimbi (E.G., i-carbon steel, intsimbi yentsimbi) ibonelela ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo okuba namandla ahlukeneyo kunye nobunzima. Ihlala isetyenziswa kwiiNkqubo zokuFunda kunye neziNtu.
- Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo: Inika ukunganyangeki kohlobo oluphezulu, kuyenza ilungele imeko yangaphandle okanye yaselwandle. Amabakala ahlukeneyo (E.G., 304, 316) Nika amanqanaba ahlukeneyo okuxhathisa. Ibiza kakhulu kunensimbi yekharbon.
- Intsimbi ye-alloy: Inika amandla aphezulu kunye nobunzima xa kuthelekiswa nentsimbi yekhabhoni, beyenza ilungele izicelo ezifuna ukuqina okungaphezulu kunye nokuchasana nemithwalo egqithisileyo.
Izitayile zentloko
Izitayile ezahlukeneyo zentloko zinika iimfuno ezahlukeneyo kunye nezicelo. Ezinye iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:
- I-Hex entloko: Esona sitayela sixhaphakileyo, sinika indawo enkulu yomphezulu.
- Iqhosha leqhosha: Intloko yeprofayili ephantsi, ihlala isetyenziswa apho inkanuko okanye inkaleko ifunwa.
- I-pan ntloko: intloko encinci enamachaphaza, inika ibhalansi phakathi komgangatho kunye nomphezulu wokuqhula.
- Intloko yaxhonywa: ibandakanya iflethi ukusasaza amandla okuqhwaba ngaphezulu kwendawo enkulu.
Iindidi zeThread
Uhlobo lwentambo kwi ngokusebenzisa i-bolt ichaphazela amandla ayo okubamba kunye nokukhululwa kokufakwa. Iindidi ze-store eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya:
- Imisonto yeMetri: Ngokusekwe kwinkqubo ye-metric, isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwilizwe liphela.
- I-National Coarse Coarde (I-UNC) kunye neMisonto (i-InF): isetyenziswa eNyakatho Melika.
Ukukhetha ilungelo nge-bolt
Ukukhetha ngokufanelekileyo ngokusebenzisa i-bolt kubandakanya ukuthathela ingqalelo izinto ezininzi eziphambili:
- Izixhobo: Khetha umbandela onokumelana neemeko ezilindelweyo zemo endelweyo kunye nemithwalo.
- Ubungakanani: Ubude kunye nobude kufuneka zikhethwe ngokusekwe kububukhulu bezinto ezinamajoni ahlanganisiweyo kunye namandla afunekayo.
- Uhlobo lwentambo kunye ne-pitch: Ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana ne-nati kunye nezinto ezibonakalayo.
- Uhlobo lwentloko: Khetha isitayile sentloko ilungele iimfuno zobuhle kunye nemisebenzi yokusebenza.
- Gqiba: Cinga nge-carlings yokukhusela njenge-winc plated okanye i-powder ihlekisa ukuphucula ukunganyangeki.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-bolts
Ngokusebenzisa ii-bolts Fumana izicelo ezibanzi kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya:
- Ulwakhiwo: Ukugcina izinto zesakhiwo.
- Ukuvelisa: Ukuhlanganisa oomatshini kunye nezixhobo.
- I-AutoMotive: Iindawo ezingena kuzo ezikhawulezayo kwizithuthi.
- I-Marine: Inxalenye yezinto ezikwiinqanawa kunye neenqanawa.
Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
Q: Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kwe-bolt kunye ne-bolt bolt?
A: A ngokusebenzisa i-bolt idlula ngokupheleleyo kwizinto ezihlangeneyo, ifuna i-nut kwiziphelo zombini ukukhusela. I-Bolt Bolt inee-curis kwiziphelo zombini kwaye zihlala zimiliselwa ngokusisigxina kwenye yezixhobo.
Q: Ndibubona njani ubukhulu obuchanekileyo bokusebenzisa isicelo sam?
I-A: I-Bolt Seameter kufuneka ikhethwe ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zomthwalo, kwaye ubude be-bolt kufuneka banele ukuvumela ukungcungcutheka kunye nokukhuseleka okukhuselekileyo.
Ukukhetha kubenzi bokuthatyathwa kwabantu abaninzi, kubandakanya ngokusebenzisa ii-bolts, phonononga uluhlu olubanzi kwi Hebei muyi ingenisa impahla nezinto ezithumela ngaphandle noThuma ngaphandle. Banika izinto ezahlukeneyo, ubungakanani, kunye nokugqiba ukudibana neemfuno zakho zeprojekthi.
