Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngemininingwane ephelele ekukhetheni okufanele ukhonkolo ama-anchor bolts Ngezicelo ezahlukahlukene. Sizomboza izinhlobo ezahlukene, izindlela zokufaka, ukucatshangelwa kwamandla okulayisha, nezinto ezithonya ukukhetha kwakho. Noma ngabe uchwepheshe onolwazi noma umdlandla we-DIY, lo mthombo uzokusiza wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi zokuqinisekisa ubuqotho bephrojekthi yakho.
Ukuqonda ukhonkolo amahange ama-anchor
Ukhonkolo ama-anchor bolts bayi-fasteners ebalulekile esetshenziselwa ukunamathisela ngokuphephile izinto ezihlelekile, imishini, noma imishini kuya ezinhlobisweni zokhonkolo. Ukusebenza kwabo kuncike ezintweni eziningana, kufaka phakathi uhlobo lwe-bolt, amandla kakhonkolo, kanye nendlela yokufaka. Ukukhetha uhlobo olungalungile kungaholela ekwehlulekeni, ukuyekethisa ukuphepha okuphelele nokuqina kwephrojekthi yakho. Ukuqonda uhla oluhlukile lwezinketho ezitholakalayo kubalulekile ukuze uthole impumelelo. E-Hebei Muyi ukungenisa & ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe Co, LTD (https://www.muyi-trading.com/), siyakuqonda ukubaluleka kwama-fasteners asezingeni eliphakeme futhi sinikeze ukukhethwa okubanzi.
Izinhlobo zekhonkolo ze-anchor bolts
Izinhlobo eziningana ze ukhonkolo ama-anchor bolts akezela kwizidingo ezahlukahlukene kanye nezicelo. Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zifaka:
- Amahange okwandisa: Lawa ama-angchers asebenzisa indlela yokunwebisa ukudala ukubamba okunamandla ngaphakathi kokhonkolo. Zilungele izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezicelo futhi kulula ukuyifaka.
- Izikhonkwane zemikhono: Lezi zimbotshana ziqukethe umkhono kanye ne-blockid bolt. Umkhono unwebeka lapho i-bolt iqiniswa, idale ukubamba okuphephile ngaphakathi kokhonkolo. Baziwa ngamandla abo aphezulu anomthwalo womthwalo.
- Amakhemikhali amakhemikhali: Lawa mahange asebenzisa i-resin noma anamathela ukuze ahlanganise i-bolt kukhonkolo. Zilungele kakhulu izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga amandla aphezulu kakhulu futhi zivame ukusetshenziswa kukhonkolo oqhekekile.
- Amahange emishini: Lawa ma-anchors asebenzisa ukwanda kwemishini noma isenzo se-wedge ukudala ukubamba okuphephile ngaphakathi kokhonkolo. Ziyatholakala ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zosayizi kanye namakhono okulayisha.
Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha ama-anchor ama-concrete anchor
Umthamo wokulayisha nezinto ezibonakalayo
Umthamo womthwalo we ukhonkolo i-anchor bolt kubalulekile. Lokhu kuncike ezintweni ezifana nobubanzi be-bolt, ubude, kanye nezinto ezibonakalayo (ngensimbi, insimbi engagqwali, noma insimbi eyenziwe nge-galvanized). Uhlobo lukakhonkolo futhi amandla alo acocelayo aqakathekile ngokulinganayo. Hlala uthintana namatafula okulayisha anikezwe ngumenzi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha ihange elinamandla okusekela umthwalo ohlosiwe. Ukulinganisa okungalungile kungaholela ekwehlulekeni. Khumbula ukubhekana nemishado yokuphepha.
Uhlobo lukakhonkolo kanye nesimo
Uhlobo nesimo sekhonkolo kuthonya kakhulu ukukhethwa kwe ukhonkolo i-anchor bolt. Ukhonkolo oqhekekile noma obuthakathaka obubuthakathaka udinga ukusetshenziswa kwama-anchors ngamandla aphezulu aphethe, njengamakhemikhali anamakhemikhali. Ubuningi kanye namandla acindezelayo ekhonkolo kufanele futhi kubhekwe lapho ukhetha ihange elifanele.
Indlela yokufaka namathuluzi
Indlela yokufaka iyahlukahluka ngokuya ngohlobo lwe ukhonkolo i-anchor bolt kukhethiwe. Abanye badinga amathuluzi akhethekile, anjengomthelela wokushayela noma abashayeli bamandla, kanti abanye bangafakwa kusetshenziswa amathuluzi wesandla esilula. Qinisekisa ukuthi unamathuluzi afanele bese ulandela imiyalo yomenzi ngokucophelela.
Ukukhetha ihange elifanele: Isibonelo esisebenzayo
Ake sithi udinga ukuvikela ucezu olusindayo lwemishini (1,000 lbs) esitezi sokhonkolo. Uhlole amandla kakhonkolo acindezelayo futhi wanquma ukuthi kufanelekile ama-anchors okwandiswa. Ngemuva kokubonisana namashadi omthwalo womthwalo kusuka kubakhiqizi abaningana abadumile (njenge-Hilti noma i-Simpson Strong-tie) Khumbula, khumbula njalo ukukhetha kwakho ukubalwa kobunjiniyela kwizicelo ezibucayi.
Ukugcina
Ukukhetha okufanele ukhonkolo ama-anchor bolts kubaluleke kakhulu kunoma yiliphi iphrojekthi ehilela ukunamathiselwa kwezinto ezisokhonkolo. Ukuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, kucatshangelwa umthamo womthwalo, futhi kuhlolwe ngokucophelela isimo sikakhonkolo yizinyathelo ezibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ubuqotho bokuphepha nokulungiswa komsebenzi wakho. Hlala uthintana nezincazelo zabakhiqizi futhi ucabangele ukufuna izeluleko zochwepheshe ezisetshenziselwa eziyinkimbinkimbi.
| Uhlobo lwe-anchor | Umthamo wokulayisha (lbs) | Izicelo ezifanele |
| Ihange lokunwetshwa | Kuyehluka ngosayizi nomenzi | Ukuqinisa inhloso ejwayelekile |
| I-Sleeve Anchor | Phezulu, kuyehluka ngosayizi nangomkhiqizi | Izicelo Ezinamandla Zomsebenzi |
| Ihange lamakhemikhali | Phezulu kakhulu, kuyehluka ngo-resin nomenzi | Izicelo ezinamandla aphezulu, ukhonkolo oqhekekile |
Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi luyiseluleko olujwayelekile kuphela. Hlala uthintana njalo imininingwane yomenzi kanye namakhodi afanele wokwakha ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiliphi iphrojekthi.
